IMIKHIQIZO YEGLASI YEQUARTZ NOKUQINISEKISA OKUNGEZESIFUNDAZWE IQUARTZ EFUDILE
Ingxenye eyinhloko yengilazi ye-quartz yi-SiO2. Yenziwe nge-crystalline quartz yemvelo (ikristalu noma i-silica ehlanzekile), noma i-silane yokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokuncibilika. Ngakho inezici eziningi ezinhle futhi ingenziwa ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo ye-quartz.
Ingilazi ye-quartz iwuhlobo lwezinto ezine-asidi. Ngaphandle kwe-hydrofluoric acid ne-hot phosphoric acid, ayisebenzi kunoma iyiphi enye i-asidi, futhi iyimpahla engcono kakhulu yokumelana ne-asidi. Ingilazi yequartz esobala inokuqina kwamakhemikhali okungcono kunengilazi ye-quartz opaque, okubangelwa ukuthi inendawo encane yokunciphisa ukugqwala.
Ingilazi ye-quartz inamandla aphezulu e-dielectric kanye ne-conductivity ephansi kakhulu. Ngisho nasezingeni eliphezulu lokushisa, ukucindezela okuphezulu kanye nemvamisa ephezulu, ingilazi ye-quartz ingagcina amandla aphezulu e-dielectric nokumelana. Ngakho-ke, ingilazi ye-quartz inhle kakhulu yokushisa okuphezulu kwe-dielectric insulating material.
Izinto ezibonakalayo zengilazi ye-quartz zinemvelaphi yazo, zingakwazi ngokusebenzisa i-ultraviolet spectrum ekude, kodwa futhi engcono kakhulu yazo zonke izinto ezithinta i-ultraviolet, kanye ne-spectroscopy ebonakalayo neseduze ne-infrared.
I-coefficient yokwandisa okushisayo yengilazi ye-quartz incane kakhulu, futhi indawo encibilikayo yengilazi ye-quartz iku-1730 ℃. Kuyinto ekhethwayo ye-glassware yokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu elabhorethri.
Njengomphakeli ohamba phambili waseChina oxube ingilazi ye-quartz, sinekhono lokwenza ngokwezifiso izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo ye-quartz ehlanganisiwe ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende ngekhwalithi & nentengo engcono kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ikhotheshini esheshayo, sicela usithinte.
